輔仁大學
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記錄編號5686
狀態NC093FJU00356013
助教查核
索書號
學校名稱輔仁大學
系所名稱景觀設計學系
舊系所名稱
學號492826042
研究生(中)徐千惠
研究生(英)Chien Hui Hsu
論文名稱(中)盲腸港仔老舊社區改善計畫
論文名稱(英)Mang Chang Gang Zai(Appendix Gutter) Old District Improvement Project
其他題名
指導教授(中)許祖豪
指導教授(英)
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電子全文送交國圖.同意
國圖全文開放日期.2007.04.19
檔案說明電子全文
電子全文01
學位類別碩士
畢業學年度94
出版年
語文別中文
關鍵字(中)老舊社區 環境衛生 牛肉麵 社區 環境改善
關鍵字(英)Old District Old District Improvement taiwan China visit Improvement Project
摘要(中)北門外鐵道部後方原為日治時期之職員宿舍,至國民政府來台之後沿用日治時期之舊有宿舍至今,使用者為跟隨國民政府來台之老兵,由於從大陸來台的國民軍因為對家鄉的懷念,將家鄉原有的飲食文化帶到台灣,造就鄭州路38巷牛肉麵街的形成,一個遠近馳名的牛肉麵街,報章雜誌凡提及牛肉麵時,不免提及鄭州路牛肉麵街,該地區除了它獨特商業行為引人入勝外,當地多為一層樓之磚木造之老舊建築,與鄰近的周邊環境形成強烈對比,彷彿像是都市中的鄉村一般,獨立的區塊,坐落於高聳的都市叢林中,相較於都市其他高樓聳立的地區,少了些由於龐大的空間尺度所造成之壓迫感,而多了些親切感,其獨特的歷史背景及環境條件使的此地區之建築型態及街道尺度得以被保留至今沒有跟隨著都市更新的潮流而被拆除。 在地理區位上,其位於台北火車站特定計畫區之規劃範圍內,鄰近西門及大稻埕商圈等商區,卻沒有隨著周邊的的商業行為而更新,另以都市景觀的角度而言,其位於鄭州路、塔城街、忠孝東路、西寧北路所圍塑之地區內,南北向各有忠孝橋及市民大道高架橋,為三重及其他地區進入台北市之門戶,扮演著都市入口意象之角色,但是由於建築屋齡已久,部分建築無人使用,許多建築之損毀、雜草叢生,造成整體景觀之髒亂、失序,於91年9月財團法人國家政策研究基金會永續發展組政策委員張 隆盛委員所提出之國政評論提到台北市區內,許多破敗的日式房子,既不修繕又不處理,成為都市發展的障礙,長期虐待國人視覺。在這些失序的景觀中,依稀可以看到過去的面貌,面臨主要道路之商家、毀損的招牌、失序的植栽、燒毀的建築物,似乎都在訴說著他們過往的故事,而來此的人卻早已對它提供的環境習以為常,為了一己的私利,造成原有環境的破壞帶來了髒亂,使它成為了都市問題。 此地區由賣饅頭的商業行為發展到目前牛肉麵街之形式已有三十餘年,卻沒有因為當地的商業行為帶來發展反而造成了當地環境的髒亂,而它的髒亂已經蓋住他形成的原有意涵,使的人們只注意到他的髒亂,更為它帶來了「盲腸港仔」之稱呼,另該地區之土地具有高經濟開發價值,基地內許多地區卻任由他廢置,雜草叢生,甚至危及建築本體,而不加以整修甚至重建,在現代化的過程中,原有之機能已不敷現代使用,而其使用型態亦有所改變,加上人之私利行為、建築物老舊及不當的修繕致使此地景觀失序,造成都市發展之障礙,本文就其主要之環境問題─基地內交通問題、因應未來鐵道部改建為旅館時之規劃問題、鄭州路38巷之環境衛生問題等公共空間景觀提出改善計畫。
摘要(英)The rear area of the Ministry of Railway which outside the Beimen (the ancient Northern City Gate of Taipei City) was the quarter of its employees during the Japanese Occupation, and it was used continuously as the living quarter since the Kuomintang government moved to Taiwan to date, in addition, the primary users for this area were the veterans who are the followers of the Kuomintang government. Due to yearn for their hometowns, those veterans who originated from Mainland China brought up their original dietary cultures to Taiwan which also lead to the formation of a well-known far and wide, the so-called Beef Noodle Street where located at the Lane 38 of Zhengzhou Rd.; furthermore, it will be proposed unavoidably while the newspapers and magazines mentioning the famous Beef Noodle. Except for its unique commercial activities that always attracted people to visit this area, the local aged buildings and residences that made of bricks and wood also become a strong contrast to its surrounding areas, alike a country site in this big city, a detached zone where located at the high-rise concrete jungle. Compared with other areas with tall buildings in this big city, it has less oppression but more friendliness, in addition, its building type and street standard allowed to be maintained to date without dismantling by following the trend of urban renovation due to its unique historic background and environmental condition in this area. As for the geographical region, it located within the planning range of the Taipei Railway Station special planning zone, where adjacent to the Ximen Commercial Circle and Dadaocheng Commercial Circle etc., commercial zones, however, it hasn’t been renovated with following its peripheral commercial activities. In addition, from another viewpoint of its urban landscape, this area was surrounded by the Zhengzhou Rd., Tacheng St., Zhongxiao E. Rd., and Xining N. Rd., there are Zhongxiao Bridge and the Elevate Bridge of Civil Blvd. on the south-north strike of this area, and it also is the gateway of entering Taipei City for the Sanchong City (Taipei County) or other regions, it, as well as, plays a role in the Image of Urban Population; however, due to its aged buildings and residences, even some of them were already inapplicable, and the damaged buildings and dense weeds that also resulted in the filthy, messy and disordered integral landscape. Thus, in September 2002, within his national policy issue, the committee member, Mr. Chang Lung-Shen of the Policy Committee of the Sustainable Development Division of the National Policy Foundation was mentioned that: too many damaged and shabby Japanese-style houses and residences located on the Taipei City areas, without any repair, renovation and management, which already become one obstacle to the urban development for Taipei City, it also tortured our people’s vision as well for a long time. We may faintly view the passing features within those disordered landscapes, the shops/stores that faced with the main roads, damaged roadways, disordered plantation and burned down buildings are seemed to tell about its history and bygone days, but, as to those people who arrived and resided at these areas, they are already got used to such environment these areas provided, and their selfishness with making their own benefits which also caused the filthiness and mess to the original environment, and the urban issue as well. It has been more than three decades for the commercial activities that have developed to the present formation of the so-called Beef Noodle Street from selling steamed buns in this area, however, the local commercial activities haven’t brought up the development but caused the filthy environment instead, furthermore, its filthiness and disorder already suppressed the original intention of its formation that made people only focused on its filthiness, as well as incurred a disagreeable appellation of “Blind Gut—the Monzhang Ganah”. In addition, the lands of such area possessed higher value of economic development, but many areas within this site were shelved as useless lands or wastelands with lush weeds, even they will be jeopardized the main structures of many aged and damaged buildings, the authorities don’t have any plan to repair or reconstruct them. Nonetheless, during the process of modernization, its original living functions are already out of date, as well as the changes in its types of usages, with additional selfish behaviors of some local residents, aged buildings and improper repair and renovation that disordered the landscape in this area and also resulted in the obstruction for the urban development. This study is mainly focused on the key environmental issues and proposed the improvement planning for those landscape issues of public space---such as the traffic problem within this site, the planning of reconstructing the old Ministry of Railway (old quarter) into the hotel, the environment and sanitary problems of the areas over the Lane 38 of Zhengzhou Rd., etc.
論文目次第一章 前言 8 第一節 計畫源起 8 第二節 設計動機 9 第三節 研究目的 10 第四節 研究課題與策略 11 4-1 研究課題 11 4-2 研究策略 11 第五節 設計操作方法 12 第六節 研究流程 13 第七節 思考流程圖 14 第二章 文獻回顧 15 第一節 地方性相關論述 15 第二節 地方發展概述 17 第三節 當地居住空間形態 18 第三章 基地現況與分析 20 第一節 基地現況 20 1-1 基地位址 20 1-2 土地概況 21 1-3 地理環境 21 第二節 基地現況分析 23 2-1 基地內部交通現況分析及街道尺度分析 23 2-2 建築物分析 26 2-3 商業活動分析 32 第三節 基地使用現況評估分析 37 第四節 當地建築元素分析 39 第五節 上位計畫與評估 47 第六節 基地相關計畫之發展與檢討 48 第七節 相關法規 51 第四章 案例分析 54 第一節 北非 突尼思 HAFSIA 54 1-1 當地歷史概述 54 1-2 社會經濟 54 1-3 建築特色 55 1-4 設計手法 55 1-5 結論 58 第二節 日本 京町家再生 58 2-1 京町家的特色 58 2-2 在生的意義 59 2-3 京町家再生的現況 59 2-4 京町家再生計畫 60 2-5 結論 62 第五章 規劃設計 63 第六章 結論 91 參考文獻 93
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